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1871 articles for “Paper”
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Selection of Best Fit Probability Distribution for Estimation of Peak Flood using Qualitative and Quantitative Assessments
Abstract: Estimation of Peak Flood (PF) for a given return period is of utmost importance for planning and design of hydraulic structures. This can be achieved through Flood Frequency Analysis (FFA) of stream flow data by fitting normal, gamma and extreme value families of distributions to the series of observed annual peak flood data. In this paper, a study on estimation of PF for river Beas at Dhaulasidh site adopting 2-parameter …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 28–38 Read article
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Rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency Analysis for Pune and Vadgaon Maval Regions Using L-Moments of LN2, EV1, GEV and Pareto Distributions
Abstract: Intensity-Duration-Frequency (IDF) of rainfall is considered as one of the important tools for planning and designing of various water resource projects. This can be achieved through IDF analysis by developing of IDF curve, which gives a plot of rainfall intensity versus rainfall duration and frequency (i.e., return period). This paper presents a study on rainfall IDF analysis using L-Moments of 2-parameter Log Normal, Extreme Value Type-1 (EV1), Generalized Extreme Value …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 27–38 Read article
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Sustainable hydraulic system assisted with PV array
Abstract: The paper describes a new hydraulic system to supply water and energy to human settlements as well as to small industry applications, livestock water supply and irrigation of agricultural plantations. The system consists of two interconnected water dams and a single water reservoir; the system is operated by two hydraulic turbines of different power generation capacity. The system has been designed for the Canary Islands, but can be applied to …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 39–54 Read article
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Flood Control and Disaster Mitigation through Engineering Interventions for Economic Development in Nigeria
Abstract: Flood management and economic development are linked together in many aspects. As economic globalization and integration have developed over the past few decades, the relationships between the economy and national security have grown stronger. This paper discusses the relationship between sustainable development and disaster preparedness and management, as well as the roles of NGOs and the organizations, put in place to employ methodologies of open data principle and advanced techniques …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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A Survey on Propagation Models, Routing Protocol Models and Mobility Models of Wireless Networks
Abstract: In this paper, authors have provided a detailed categorization of various propagation model, different routing and mobility techniques currently used in wireless networks. This paper presents different propagation models, their path loss behavior and propagation techniques. Different routing techniques with distinguishing feature have been proposed, where numbers of parameters are selected for comparison to suggest which protocol may perform best in different wireless networks. Finally, highlighting operation and analysis of …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 12–24 Read article
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An Importance of Basic Concept Related to Cloud Network
Abstract: In this paper covers all the basic concepts related to network of cloud. Cloud network provides the connectivity between the users and applications where the user can access the network via cloud network. Network means collection of group of Computers connected to each other to share the information, files and all. Cloud is also type of network. Now a days technology grows very fast and one of the newest technology …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Health Care System Analysis Using Different Datasets
Abstract: In this research work, we have discussed data science and various machine learning algorithms like KNN, Support Vector Machine, Artificial neural network, Random forest etc. and the results obtained from these algorithms which can be used for the prediction of heart disease, cancer and in many other fields of medical science. Requirement of data cleaning along with various methods of data cleaning are mentioned here, along with these various issues …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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A Comprehensive Survey on Optimizing Storage Models, Data Layouts, and System Catalogs
Abstract: This survey compares four papers that propose solutions for optimizing the storage model, data layout, and system catalogs in data management systems for hybrid workloads, which consist of both analytical and transactional queries. These solutions include a main memory hybrid storage engine that separates the storage of analytical and transactional data and uses a sophisticated query optimizer, a hands-free adaptive store that adjusts the storage layout based on access patterns, …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Underwater Image Enhancement and Edge Detection
Abstract: A hybrid image enhancement and edge detection algorithm for underwater images is proposed in this paper. The proposed enhancement algorithm augments the image quality and suppresses noise in underwater images. The novel edge detection process is centered on the pixel phase information present in images, thereby leading to edge pixels that are illumination invariant. Since, illumination influences a major portion of information in underwater images, subjective analysis of the proposed …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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On Image Processing Using MATLAB: A Survey
Abstract: Abstract The digital image processing research has following attributes: Image Acquisition, Image Enhancement, Image Segmentation Feature Extraction and Classification. Each steps of digital image processing research has gone long way in developing the techniques, algorithms and methods. This paper will study the use of MATLAB in the steps of digital image processing research. Record each techniques and algorithms, discuss about the sequential timeline development of the algorithms. The performance of …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Comparative Study of Classification Methods Based on Feature Reduced Microarray Gene-Expression Data
Abstract: Abstract Cancer is a very complex and clinical heterogeneous disease. Now a days the research into the diagnosis and treatment of cancer have become an important issue for researchers. Cancer microarray data normally consist of samples having large number of gene expression as features. For better result in cancer classification it is very important to select relevant features. In this paper, five different types of cancer datasets are used such …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Computer-Assisted Automatic Segmentation/Detection of Multiple Sclerosis Lesions in Brain MR Images: A Review
Abstract: In humans, central nervous system (CNS) may suffer with demyelinating disease, named multiple sclerosis (MS), characterized by a wide scope of neurological deficits. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important tool for MS diagnosis which enables the detection of location and size of the affected tissue. Research on this disease is has grabbed wide attention so as to improve the treatment plans by better understanding of causes and the disease …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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A Real Image and the Edges Detected Using Ramp and Ridge Profile
Abstract: Edge detection may be an elementary downside of laptop vision and has been wide investigated. I tend to propose a brand-new framework for edge detection supported edge profiles. Acceptable analysis functions area unit required for various kinds of edge profiles, like ramp edges, ridge edges, etc. Associate in Nursing analysis operate should meet the need that it'll manufacture native minima at the positions wherever edges of a given sort occur …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Facial Expression Recognition Using Voila and Jones Algorithm and Principal Component Analysis: A Propose Work
Abstract: Human face detection (FD) and recognition is a tough subject matter and a lively location of research. It is not unusual in numerous fields such as image processing (IP) and pc vision. It is the number one and the first step in wide range of applications which include face recognition (FR), private identification (PI), identity verification (IV), facial expression (FE) extraction, and gender class. In this paper, a multilevel model …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Face Recognition and Identification Using Computer Vision
Abstract: ABSTRACT In practice, identification of criminal in India is done through thumbprint identification. However, this type of identification has many constraints. Our face recognition poses to be able to detect face and recognize face automatically. Nowadays, face recognition systems use biometric for many security applications. This technique uses an image-based approach toward artificial intelligence by removing redundant data from face images through image compression using computer vision that compares a …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Detection of Leaf Diseases Using Image Processing Techniques
Abstract: Agricultural field plays a vital role in the earning to feed ever growing population. The productivity of the crop depends on pest attack, disease, weather, etc. The disease in plants will affect the production of crops. Detecting diseases in plants through visualization is a traditional method which is not relevant. We are focusing on reliable, fast and accurate detection method that can be done using image processing techniques to monitor …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Local Binary Patterns and Its Extended Variants
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis paper focuses on the Local Binary Patterns and its various important variants. LBP is a non-parametric descriptor and used to extract, analyze, recognize and classify the different modality images. It summarizes the local patterns of image characteristics efficiently. LBP and its many extended versions have been extensively used in numerous applications of computer vision, image processing, pattern recognition and biomedical field in recent years. Very discriminative and computationally efficient …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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Identifying the Age Using Face Image Using DWT, LBP, SVM and k-NN
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe research related to identifying the age using face images has become progressively more important, due to the fact it has a multiplicity of potentially helpful applications. In this paper we survey the complete age synthesis or age estimation from face images techniques. Automatic facial age identifying is one of the main issues in pattern recognition which shows the age of human according to her/his facial expressions. Basically, age detection/estimation …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 26–37 Read article
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Smart Video Surveillance System in Banks
Abstract: This review paper represents an aristocratic approach for acute video surveillance system and human activities automatic recognition from video sequences and has an embellish presence in every sphere of life. This paper is reviewed about video monitoring systems with its uses and kinds of video superintendence techniques. But we have mainly concentrated on acute video surveillance technique based on summarization because it provides behavioral analysis capabilities based on any videos. …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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A Survey on Edge Detection of Images Using MPL Approach
Abstract: Abstract Edges of an image can be represented by implementing several edge detectors with different techniques. Edge detection is a fundamental and very crucial part in image processing. In this paper, an improved edge detection technique which computes edges of several images using the quantitative combination of Mathematical Morphology-Prewitt-LOG (MPL) edge detectors is presented. This methodology can be used as template for multi-scale edge detectors for a very wide range …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 14–20 Read article