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377 articles for “software”
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A Research on IoT-Based Smart Raspberry Pi Devices for Child Safety
Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the Internet of Things (IoT) with emphasis on enabling technologies, protocols, and application issues. In this paper, a system for increasing children's safety in school bus is proposed. In this paper work, I am trying to develop an application based on Internet of Things (IoT) with emphasis on enabling technologies, protocols, and application. The aim of this study is to develop a new research …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Reduction of Leakage Parameters in Novel 6CNT Schmitt Trigger Using LECTOR Technique
Abstract: This paper presents an overview of design optimization of leakage parameters in 6CNT Schmitt trigger using proposed power reduction technique. We use lector technique to reduce leakage parameter in the circuit. The simulation has been performed using H-spice software at 32nm technology. Schmitt trigger is used to convert analog signals to digital signals, i.e., it converts any kind of wave at input to square wave at output. Power Dissipation and …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Design of reliable electronic door lock system on PCB using Ki-CAD
Abstract: This paper deals with the design of a PCB based electronic door lock system. An electronicdoor locking system is one which uses passwords, RFID tags and readers, fingerprints, etc.instead of the traditional key system. In my project, I made use of a numeric cipher to unlocka door. The door can be unlocked only by the people who are aware of the code. Thisincreases the security and safety by preventing unauthorized …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Analysis of Electronic Circuits Equipped with Free Wheel Diodes
Abstract: This paper addresses the important role of the flyback or freewheel diodes in the protection of electronic circuits as well as their impact on the transient response of these circuits. Sample case studies are presented and analyzed in the time domain using the software Mathematica (Version12.1). Without any loss of generality, a delayed step- voltage source starting at the time point 2 seconds and a single diode are assumed. The …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Face Recognition Based Door Lock System Using ESP-32 Cam
Abstract: People demand security throughout every location when they enter or leave their houses, which is why this article describes the automated door lock system in numerous locations. This paper is given the concept the finger print door lock system and wifi door lock system. This system is unusual since it was created using a mix of hardware and software. It is unique security system made with low cost wireless camera …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Recent Developments in Gesture-Based Navigation for Electric Wheelchairs: A Literature Review
Abstract: Nearly 15% of the world's population, of which 2–4% have functional issues, lives with a handicap, according to a World Health Organization (WHO) report. To get about, they require a wheelchair. If we look at basic wheelchairs, they cost between INR 2000 and INR 8000, but the user needs more assistance or power to go from one location to another. These days, advanced wheelchairs like speech recognition-controlled, joystick-controlled, and MMI-controlled …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ITERATED STAR SHAPED STAR SLOTTED FRACTAL ANTENNA
Abstract: In this paper, A Novel star shaped iterated fractal antenna with circular slot in midway is proposed. Proposed antenna is very small in size and ground of antenna also defected by cutting approximately half PEC material. In this proposed antenna number of iterations has been applied. This proposed Antenna is simulated by CST-MWS (Computer Simulation Technology – Microwave Studio) and different simulated results are analyzed. The self similarity property of …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Novel Leaf Antenna Design for Ultra-Wideband Applications
Abstract: A novel printed leaf structured antenna for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications is designed in HFSS software, obtained results are presented. The radiating surface is cut like leaf shape over FR4 dielectric substrate backed finite ground plane and power is supplied with a 50 Ω microstrip line. The designed antenna operates over impedance bandwidth (2.9–11.6 GHz) for return loss S11 < 10 dB. The antenna also shows omni-directional radiation patterns and good …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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DESIGN OF HIGH PERFORMANCE WIDE BAND COMPACT BRANCH LINE COUPLER USING PCB TECHNOLOGY
Abstract: This paper comprises designing of a wide band Branch Line Coupler by using PCB technology. The size is greatly reduced by using only patch on substrate without ground. The proposed designed coupler is working for 0-3 GHz frequency. The main concern of this paper to design and fabricate a compact branch line coupler with high performance and measured values well matched with simulation. The simulation can be achieved by using …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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A Compact Sector-slotted Circular shaped Filtenna with Enhanced bandwidth
Abstract: This paper presents the designing, simulation and fabrication of a compact Sector-slotted circular shaped filtenna. A Filtenna is designed by integrating the two-pole Butterworth Bandpass filter and the sector-slotted circular shaped patch antenna. This combination of filter and antenna results into compactness of the microwave components and also enhancing the overall performance of the system. The Sector-slotted circular shaped patch antenna is substituted on second port and second resonator. A …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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COMPARISION OF MICROSTRIP BAND PASS AND BAND REJECT FILTER AT GSM BAND (1850MHz) USING DGS TECHNIQUE
Abstract: ABSTRACT- In microwave communication filters are more essential high frequency component. To improve the insertion loss the DGS technique is used. DGS i.e, (defected ground structure) is a technique where cuts are drawn on ground to impove the results and reduce the size of filters. Band pass and band reject filters are the filters which pass and reject the frequency. A band pass and band reject filter is designed with …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 50–56 Read article
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Augmentation in Parameters of S Band Microstrip patch Antenna using Metamaterial with Varactor Diode
Abstract: In this paper S band rectangular microstrip patch antenna is designed and its parameters like return loss, band width, VSWR, directivity, radiation efficiency and size reduction are analysed. Then a metamaterial structure of “Split rectangular Rings” with thin wire strip is designed such that it exhibits negative permittivity and negative permeability at the same frequency as that of inset fed rectangular microstrip patch antenna. Here “Nicolson ross wear” (NRW) parameters …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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Aggrandize of Microstrip Antenna Parameters with Metamaterial and Varactor Diode for Application of Reconfigurable Antenna
Abstract: Abstract –In this paper , a new matametrial structure (MTM) implemented in microstrip transmission line configuration is proposed and its parameters like return loss, gain and bandwidth are analyzed. Hence a metamaterial structure of “wired and Interconnected Rings” is designed such that it exhibits negative permittivity and negative permeability at the same frequency as that of inset fed rectangular microstrip patch antenna. Here NRW parameters are used to verify negative …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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Design and Analysis of S-Band Microstrip Patch Antenna by Using Tunable Metamaterial
Abstract: In this article, we study about the new approach of tunable metamaterials and design a suitable structure for a patch antenna for S-band in which we are compare the return loss, directivity and the gain of the antenna. All results of the simulation are done by CST Microwave studio simulation software.
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Quad-Band L-Shaped Slots Integrated Microstrip Patch Antenna for Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting Applications
Abstract: This study presents an L-shaped slots integrated Microstrip antenna for Radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting applications. It is designed on FR-4 Epoxy substrate material with the coverage of four bands (GSM-900, GSM-1800 Wi-Fi sources 2400, and 3300MHz frequency band allocated for WiMAX applications) of cellular communication. The proposed L-shaped slots antenna consists of four symmetric/asymmetric stubs and four symmetric L-shaped slots. L-shaped slots are integrated inside a square patch of …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Wearable Textile Antenna for Body Centric Wireless Application
Abstract: This article introduces minimal effort wearable textile antenna with the absconded ground is proposed. The foreseen antenna can get the recurrence between 2.185 and 6.625 GHz. An examination between the measured result and the estimated result has been considered in this article. The foreseen wearable antenna is appropriate to get radio wave vitality accessible in the range of 2.185–6.625 GHz. Keywords: copper tape, flexible antenna and CST software, jeans substrate, …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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A Close-Packed Tri-Band Multi- Input Multi- Output Antenna System With DGS
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn this manuscript, A Close-packed tri-band multi input multi output antenna system with defective Ground structure for Electronic countermeasure application is proposed. Two monopoles are placed on the one end of the PCB and spaced 10mm apart. Near field of two identical monopoles creates mutual coupling that is reduced by placing metal strip (2x19) mm2 on the ground plane. The Projected Wang-formed DGS (Defective Ground Structure) of size (20x16) mm2 …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Gain Enhancement with Microstrip Patch Antenna Array and Slot
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn this study, a microstrip fed patch antenna array for application in the ISM band was implemented using the HFSS software. A slot antenna array was designed with the purpose of gain enhancement as well as reduction of return loss. There is some fluctuations from the desired design frequency due to some designing error and some imperfection in the impedance matching at the feeding point which can be further be …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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A Loop-based Microstrip Dipole Antenna for Operations at 1 GHz
Abstract: This paper proposes, designs, simulates, and analyses a novel microstrip dipole antenna design consisting of two identical loops for operations for a bandwidth centering around 1 GHz (namely the 0.5 GHz to 1.5 GHz bandwidth). This proposed design consisted of FR-4 being used as a substrate of a thickness of 1.6 mm and pure copper layers of 0.1 mm in height. It should be noted that this antenna design consisted …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Towards Sustainable Energy: Dual-Axis Solar Trackers and Control Strategies
Abstract: The goal of this thesis was to develop a laboratory prototype for a sun tracking system that can increase the photovoltaic modules' efficiency in a solar energy system. The device's basic function is to maximize the amount ofsolar panel exposure to the sun's energy by maintaining the photovoltaic modules alignment with sunbeams. Consequently, the solar panel may generate a higher output power The project involved software programming for the solar …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 34–48 Read article