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713 articles for “specificity”
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Optimizing Power Output in Solar Chimney Power Plants: Influence of Collector Area and Chimney Height
Abstract: This research paper investigates the crucial factors that determine the power output of solar chimney power plants, specifically the collector area and chimney height. A larger collector area efficiently gathers and heats a larger volume of air, and a steeper chimney height raises pressure differences via the stack effect, resulting in greater power generation. The study explores the significance of heat retention within the collector area, enabling continuous operation, even …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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AI-Driven Hybrid Neural Network Architecture for Medical Image Segmentation: A Novel Approach for Early Disease Detection
Abstract: One of the key factors in detecting early diseases is medical image segmentation. Medical image segmentation can be very complex due to the differences in image quality, noise, and specific anatomical structures of individual patients. A novel approach for a hybrid neural network structure that combines the power of convolutional neural networks, and the transformer-based models is described here for improved accuracy and robustness of medical image segmentation. Unlike traditional …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Carbon Fiber Material Analysis for Bicycle Frame using Finite Element Analysis
Abstract: Abstract This Research is based on Carbon fiber composite material for Bicycle frame analysis using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). Carbon fiber composite materials have become increasingly popular in the production of high-performance bike frames, primarily due to their superior strength, lightweight nature, and advanced mechanical properties. The primary objective of this research is to assess the structural reliability of bike frames using finite element analysis (FEA). This approach enables an …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Nanoparticles for Broiler Nutrition: Enhancing Growth, Feed Efficiency, Health, and Welfare of the Broiler Chicken
Abstract: Nanotechnology offers transformative potential for broiler nutrition by enabling enhanced nutrient delivery, efficiency, and health outcomes in poultry production. This review explores the applications, mechanisms, and impacts of incorporating nanoparticles, such as nano-minerals (e.g., zinc, selenium, and copper), nano-encapsulated bioactives, and other functional nano-additives, into broiler diets. Nanoparticles, owing to their increased surface area and enhanced bioavailability, have shown promise in improving nutrient absorption, promoting immune function, and supporting overall …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Nanorobotics in Cancer Treatment: A Study
Abstract: Cancer, a complex and devastating disease, continues to plague humanity. There have been great advancements achieved in conventional treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation; however, these treatments frequently come with serious adverse effects and limited efficacy against certain types of tumors. In the relentless pursuit of more targeted and effective therapies, nanorobotics has emerged as a promising frontier. This article explores the potential of nanorobots in revolutionizing cancer treatment, drawing …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 44–52 Read article
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Study on the Possibility of Ginger Juice Extract in Methyl Orange Decolorization
Abstract: In this research work, the authors investigated the potential of ginger juice as a natural and eco- friendly agent for the decolorization of an azo dye under varying pH conditions. Specifically, the study focused on the probability of dye decolorization at pH 6 and pH 8 to understand the influence of acidic and alkaline environments. Additionally, the effect of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) as a co- treatment agent was assessed. For …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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An Overview of Service Quality Offered by Interurban Transport Companies: Case of Vatican Travel Agency, Yaounde
Abstract: Abstract The problem of customer satisfaction in the interurban transport sector is complex and multifaceted. Addressing these issues will require a combination of investment in infrastructure, improvements in service quality, and the adoption of innovative technologies and business models. This research work is an explorative study design which focuses on the effects of quality services on customer satisfaction. The main objective of this study is to identify and examine the …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 37–52 Read article
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Future-Ready Living: Energy Self-Sufficient Housing for Bharat’s Sustainability Goals
Abstract: Abstract The rapid urbanization of Bharat presents a critical need for sustainable, self-sufficient housing models that tackle the challenges of resource consumption, energy dependency, and environmental impact. This research explores unique design interventions aimed at creating energy-efficient, self-sustaining housing societies tailored to the goals of Bharat 2047. By integrating principles of passive design, renewable energy technologies, and water conservation systems, the study proposes a holistic architectural approach to promote ecological …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 55–78 Read article
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A study to assess the effectiveness of teaching learning session on knowledge & practice of nursing students regarding ECG interpretation of M.I & lead placement in a selected college of Haldwani, Uttarakhand
Abstract: In nursing education lecture and demonstration is one of the most common methods of teaching learning session to deliver knowledge. It has been suggested that teaching learning methods that enhance engagement and encourage self-learning concepts leading to increased knowledge. Electrocardiography (ECG) is a widely utilized diagnostic tool in cardiology, playing a crucial role in diagnosing and managing heart-related conditions. For nursing students, acquiring knowledge and hands-on experience in ECG interpretation …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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A Comparative Evaluation of Geopolymer, Conventional and GFRP Retrofitting Techniques in Augmenting Seismic Robustness of RC Structures
Abstract: Abstract The requirement of retrofitting an old existing structure, rendered structurally unsafe (based on its structural health assessment) is observed to be a major challenge faced by engineers as it necessitates comprehensive and complicated repair procedures. It was further seen that during earthquake, the main reason for failure of any structure was the failure of its beam column joints, thereby making it essential to strengthen them specifically. Until recently, the …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery System: A Review Of Recent Development And Challenges In Malaria
Abstract: Malaria remains a global health challenge despite extensive efforts in prevention and treatment. Prompt diagnosis and effective treatment are critical for eradication efforts, yet resistance to current therapeutic drugs, particularly in Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax, poses a major obstacle. Traditional antimalarial such as quinine, chloroquine, and artemisinin-based combination therapies have been widely used, but their effectiveness is increasingly compromised by resistance and pharmacokinetic limitations. Many antimalarial drugs suffer from …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Magnetic and radioactive nanoparticles for improved CGT and theranostics application
Abstract: Nanoparticles based therapeutic and theranostics technique is becoming an active area of research in nanomedicine. Nanomedicine as a major application of nanotechnology enables efficient diagnosis procedures, imaging system, therapeutic techniques, and drug delivery system. This research presents an overview of methods that enable integrating both diagnosis and therapeutic techniques which increase efficacy and reduce time. Hence, we look forward on the power of such theranostics techniques which involves the use …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Nanocomposites – Enhancing Mechanical Properties Through Nanoengineering
Abstract: Nanocomposites represent a groundbreaking development in material science, leveraging the unique properties of nanoscale reinforcements to revolutionize the performance of traditional composite materials. By integrating nanomaterials, such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, nanoclays, and metal nanoparticles into a polymer, ceramic, or metal matrix, nanocomposites exhibit significantly enhanced mechanical properties, including improved strength, toughness, and durability. These improvements arise from superior interfacial interactions, efficient load transfer mechanisms, and increased resistance to mechanical …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 46–52 Read article
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In-vitro Fertilization: Revolutionizing Livestock Breeding Efficiency
Abstract: In-vitro fertilization (IVF) has emerged as a transformative technology in animal breeding, particularly in the livestock industry. VF, or in vitro fertilization, is a process where an egg is fertilized by sperm outside the body, in a lab. After the egg is fertilized and begins to develop into an embryo, it is then placed into the uterus of the woman who will carry the pregnancy. This technique has significantly enhanced …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Decision Trees in Intrusion Detection: A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques
Abstract: Recent malware sophistication poses immense challenges in intrusion detection systems, making it imperative to develop highly sophisticated methodologies for detection of fast-evolving cyber threats. Traditional IDS typically employs a signature-based detection approach and has limitations in identifying unknown and obfuscated attacks, particularly zero-day vulnerabilities. This paper discusses the existing limitations of IDS based on ML techniques to further improve the detection capability of such systems. Machine learning algorithms, particularly decision …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Evaluate the Performance of Hybrid System for Indore Climate
Abstract: A Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) combines multiple types of renewable energy technologies, such as wind and solar power. The primary application of these systems is to supply electricity to remote areas, including villages and islands, where no other power generation methods are available, particularly in climates similar to that of Indore. This study provides essential information about the operational methodology and other characteristics of HRES. This paper assesses the …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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From SimCity to Smart City: The Role of Gamification in Teaching Sustainable Design
Abstract: The integration of sustainability into architectural education is critical to preparing future architects for real-world challenges in urban development. This study explores the potential of gamified learning, specifically through the city-building simulation game SimCity, as an innovative pedagogical tool to bridge the gap between theoretical understanding and practical application of sustainable urban planning concepts. SimCity’s game mechanics engage students in real-time decision-making involving resource management, infrastructure planning, and environmental sustainability. …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Utilization and Mitigation of Ventilation Air Methane in Coal Mining: A Focus on Turkey
Abstract: Ventilation Air Methane (VAM), a byproduct of underground coal mining, is a significant source of methane emissions and a potential energy resource. VAM is typically released at low concentrations, ranging from 0.1% to 1.5%, making it challenging to capture and utilize effectively. This article explores methane enrichment technologies, focusing on the weak eddy and free diffusion methods to increase VAM concentrations. These techniques have shown promise in enhancing methane capture …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Morphology and Elemental Composition of Carbon Fibers†
Abstract: Carbon fibers, owing to their unique property of high specific strength, find immense utility in almost all sectors of human activity, ranging from aeronautics, astronautics, geonautics, aquanautics, industry, catalysis, smart materials, defence, and many more. The production, properties, and applications of carbon fibers and related materials are a fertile and fast-growing research area drawing wide attention of researchers worldwide. The key feature of this original research paper is to study …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Modeling the Behavior of Metal Corrosion in Aquatic Environments at Varying Depth
Abstract: The failures of engineering structures situated in the aquatic environment caused by corrosion cannot be over-emphasized. This research work addressed the effects of depths, heavy metals, microbial activities, and physiochemical properties of the water body on the corrosion of submerged metal structures in the water body (the water body is assumed flowing). Model techniques were applied to evaluate the relationship between diffusion and weight loss, as well as velocity and …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article