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7057 articles
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Support Vector Machine-based Flower Image Classification for Commercial Applications
Abstract: Flowers are crucial raw materials in many industries, including pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Classifying flowers manually is time-consuming, inconsistent, and requires professional judgment from a botanist. Computer-aided flower classification is a promising approach to this problem. Image classification often employs support vector machines (SVMs) as widely favored algorithms. This study evaluated the performance of SVMs for flower image classification. The results showed that SVMs can achieve good accuracy on this task, …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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Building design based on zero energy approach
Abstract: In recent years, the issue of energy crisis has become one of the most challenging issues in the world. The need to minimize the use of fossil fuels, due to the increase in environmental pollution caused by excessive use, on the one hand, and the exhaustion of these resources, on the other hand, has made it necessary to use renewable energies as a suitable alternative. The purpose of this study …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Optimizing Toll Operations: RFID- Enabled IoT Toll Collection System
Abstract: ATCSR is an RFID-based automated toll collection system that is used to automatically collect taxes. With the use of radio frequency, we carry out the identification in this. An RFID tag will be present on the car. This tag is nothing more than a randomly given identification number. The RTO or traffic regulatory authority will decide who gets to do this. We shall keep track of all his fundamental details …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of IoT-Enabled RC Boats for Real-Time Water Pollution Monitoring
Abstract: For all people today, drinking water is the most significant and precious resource. Real-time operations present new difficulties for drinking water utilities. Due to factors including dwindling water supplies, population growth, deteriorating infrastructure, etc., this problem developed. Better methods of checking the quality of the water are therefore required. The traditional approach to measuring water quality entails manually collecting water samples at various sites, followed by laboratory analytical procedures to …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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IoT-Driven Solar Street Light Intensity Control: Current Trends and Future Perspectives
Abstract: This project deals with Sunlight Tracker Solar Powered IOT Based Light Control System. This is a concept to conserve energy and reduce pollution caused by exhaustible resources. It is implemented using Arduino Uno as it is cheap and open source. The function of this system is to detect human presence in the surrounding using IR sensors and communicate with the Arduino Uno board to control the lighting system. The Intelligent …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Fabrication of Compact Flexible Antennas Using Exotic Nano, Metamaterials for Wearable and Bio Medical Applications
Abstract: Flexible antennas become a growing number of things as part of the rising demand for accessible, wireless IoT-based medical equipment. This paper majorly focuses on the various methods of fabrication of these flexible antennas. Here, several kinds of design innovations, novel materials, and innovative methods of manufacturing are laid out. Hence this review paper justifies the need for flexible antennas, processes used for fabricating them and their significance.
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Comprehensive Approach to Design and Implement a Fast FIR Filter for Signal Processing Applications
Abstract: Signal processing, communications, and computers all rely heavily on the field of digital signal processing (DSP). In DSP important application is Finite impulse response (FIR) filter. The initial objective of this inquiry is to present an approach for an improved framework of a FIR digital filter through the programme level to the hardware level. It influences the decision on design approaches, architecture, and the efficient use of hardware. The window …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Robotic Spray Systems for Efficient Crop Protection in Modern Agriculture: A Review
Abstract: The agriculture sector is one that requires a lot of manpower and resources. As a result, farmers are increasingly relying on automation and technology to solve this problem. However, robots for agriculture are far too expensive, slow, and intricate to be made available to the general population. To eradicate insects and weeds, increase crop yield, and enhance crop quality, pesticides and herbicides are frequently used in floriculture, agriculture, and horticulture. …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 48–52 Read article
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Comparison of Different Full Adders and its Applications
Abstract: Full Adder is a fundamental block in Arithmetic and Logical unit (ALU) which is a core of any processor. It is extensively used in General Purpose Processors (GPP) along with various Application Specific Processors (ASP) like Digital Signal Processor (DSP) for addition, subtraction, multiplication and counting operations. Reducing the power of most repetitively used block in a circuit reduces the overall power of the circuit. Adopting Low Power techniques ensures …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 20–35 Read article
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Enhancing the Performance of Vertical Cryogenic Insulated Cylinders: A Study on Neck Tube Thermal Stress using ANSYS Software
Abstract: An essential supporting component of cryogenic insulated cylinders is the neck tube. The root of the neck tube, which serves as a crucial support structure between the inner and outer vessels in cryogenic insulated cylinders, turns out to be the weakest link due to a hole in the inner upper end for joining. This paper's major goal is to offer research on thermal stress analysis and the optimal construction of …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 37–49 Read article
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SMART SURVEILLANCE: AI-DRIVEN DRIVER DROWSINESS DETECTION SYSTEM
Abstract: In this study, a real-time application for driver drowsiness detection based on machine learning and deep learning is developed. Accidents, including traffic accidents, are now a frequent cause of fatalities and injuries among people. One of the major contributing factors to traffic accidents and a significant threat to road safety is drowsy driving. As a result, there are more people dying and getting hurt every year. Serious traffic accidents have …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Failure Analysis of Engine Crankshaft by Finite Element Method Analysis Approach- A Review
Abstract: The crankshaft, a mechanical part with intricate geometry that converts reciprocating motion into rotational motion, is essential to the operation of the engine. The connecting rod serves as the link between the crankshaft and the piston. The primary bearings, which are situated in the crankcase, support the crankshaft journals. The most crucial phase for an efficient engine design and an increase in engine performance in an internal combustion engine is …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Brief Review on Strontium-Based Compounds and Their Electrocatalytic Applications
Abstract: Strontium-based compounds have garnered significant attention due to their multifaceted properties and potential applications in various fields. Of particular interest is their role in electrocatalysis, which aligns with the imperative of developing efficient and sustainable energy conversion technologies. This comprehensive review paper investigates ten prominent strontium-based compounds, unveiling their synthesis methods, degradation behaviors, magnetic characteristics, and most notably, their catalytic applications. By shedding light on these compounds' electrocatalytic potential, the …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 Read article
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Pre-extension Demonstration of Improved Cassava Technologies with Chopping Device at Gofa Zone, Southern Ethiopia
Abstract: The production and use of cassava is not well known to farmers, although there are several local varieties of cassava that have been used for food security purposes at different times in drought-prone areas of the Gofa Zone, Southern region. To address this issue, the Arba Minch Agricultural Research Center conducted an adaptation trial of the improved cassava varieties Chichu and Hawassa-04 at the station level and obtained promising results. …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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New Directions for India’s Architectural Education After NEP 2020
Abstract: The implementation of India's National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 heralds a sea change in the country's educational landscape, one that will be reflected in architectural education. The purpose of this research study is to investigate the primary effects that NEP 2020 will have on architectural education in India and to suggest new paths that can be taken to improve the overall quality, relevance, and inclusiveness of architectural education. The paper …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Potential of Urban Agriculture to Enhance Architecture and Lifestyle in Indian Context
Abstract: Since the dawn of humankind, there has been a need for food and shelter. As a result, human life and behaviors as a whole have evolved. But, in recent decades the world has seen tremendous growth in terms of population and usage of resources. The rapid and haphazard urbanization has caused a major loss in parts of rural agricultural lands to build urban infrastructure. India, being the world's largest population …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Preserving Cultural Identity Through Architectural Conservation: A Case Study of Victoria Gate, AMU Aligarh
Abstract: Heritage awareness is the most important part in our society, conserving a building helps in saving so many cultural identities of different types. As the world is progressing towards modernization in every aspect, especially in building construction, people started to forget about their cultural identities and its importance, and this led to the risk of deterioration in heritage structure. So, to preserve the intangible heritage serious step should be necessary …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Architectural Juggernaut: Decoding the Marvel
Abstract: The study's goal is to utilise natural systems, structures, and procedures to create long-term answers to social challenges. The Renaissance incorporated anthropometry into architecture, elevating man's social standing. A variety of variables influence these trends, including technical improvements, environmental concerns, cultural and sociological shifts, and changing client and user needs. These evolutions resulted in the terms "sustainable architecture" and "biomimicry," which essentially means "to imitate living things." It is a …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 42–50 Read article
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City Identity—The Curious Case of Muscat
Abstract: Identity of cities references a multi-sensory experience of the urban space, across tangible and intangible elements, involving building, history and memories. It is also spread across scale - local, city, national and regional. It develops over time and is influenced by several factors. The easiest way to identify the identity of a city is through its buildings, or architecture. Buildings, in turn, represent the legacy and culture of a place. …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–41 Read article
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Techno-Economic Analysis of Packed Bed Type Thermal Batteries for Surplus Renewable Energy Storage
Abstract: Low carbon electricity from renewables will form the bed rock of the energy transition necessary for climate change mitigation. However, variable renewable generators suffer from intermittency and variability – there can be large surplus power available at times which cannot be dispatched to the grid. At many times, the practice is to curtail surplus renewable output, which is wasteful and not economic. There are also phases when generation is not …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–21 Read article