Search
40 articles for “Aerospace engineers”
-
Applications of Trigonometry In Engineering and Technology
Abstract: Trigonometry is important in engineering because it provides tools for analyzing and solving issues including angles, distances, and connections between geometric objects. It is necessary for many engineering fields, including civil, mechanical, electrical, and others. Trigonometry is a key mathematical technique in engineering that facilitates analysis and solutions to issues across several disciplines. Structural analysis uses trigonometry to calculate angles and forces in complicated frameworks, whereas mechanical engineers use it …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–15 Read article
-
Second Law of Thermodynamics in Automobile Engines and Aerospace Vehicles
Abstract: Thermodynamics is a core part of science. Nearly all scientists should have a basic knowledge of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics is considered to be the most fundamental law of science. It explains not only the working of engines, refrigerators and other equipment’s used in our daily life, but also highly advanced theories like big bang, expansion of universe, heat death, etc. Thermodynamics is the study of relationship between …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 26–29 Read article
-
An Insight into the Advanced Composite Materials Used in the Aviation Sector: A Review
Abstract: The creation of complex and specialised materials, such as composite materials, has advanced significantly in the field of aerospace engineering due to technological challenges. Composite materials are currently playing a bigger role in aviation engineering because of its greater strength at a reduced mass, firmness, and corrosion aversion. The study of composite substances used in aviation structures and further advanced composites as building materials are both covered in this paper. …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Intelligent Trajectories: Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Next Generation Missile and Propellant Design
Abstract: The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) has unlocked transformative pathways for high-performance aerospace engineering, yet its integration into missile and propellant design remains nascent. This study investigates a hybrid AI-driven framework that unites physics-based modeling, data-centric learning, and multi-objective optimization to accelerate the conception, validation, and refinement of missile airframes and solid-propellant formulations. First, a physics-informed neural network (PINN) is trained on a curated database of historic missile geometries, …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–26 Read article
-
Mechanical and Microstructure Properties of Al and SiC Reinforced Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Composite
Abstract: It is becoming increasingly difficult to design new technical materials that are resistant to wear damage and corrosion degradation in severe service circumstances. Unfortunately, even with crucial passive metals, like Al alloys, there is often a compromise between wear and corrosion resistance. Because of the unfavorable galvanic connection between the precipitates and the matrix, precipitates not only harden the material but also accelerate corrosion. This research established that a supersaturated …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–43 Read article
-
Polymer Composites Based Modern Sensors for Various Applications
Abstract: Sensors tradition configured to miniaturization without shape rigidity. Sensors are fabricated by flexible organic substrate embedded with two dimensional composite inorganic particulates of nano-metric dimensions or three-dimensional electro-spin filaments. Thermal degeneration and demagnetizing effects have favored 3d composites or filamentous designs than 2d composites. These sensors have wide usage in medical electronics, aerospace engineering, textile engineering, etc. Basis of techniques are same as in cloth or paper printing. These are …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–36 Read article
-
Structural Engineering: Areas and Applications
Abstract: The area of engineering known as structural engineering is concerned with the strength and structuralintegrity of a building or other structure. Civil engineering’s specialization of structural engineeringmakes ensuring that buildings are secure, stable, and resistant to collapse under applied loads. Itprimarily focuses on the structure’s analysis and design Along with other experts like surveyors,quantity surveyors, and architectural engineers, a structural engineer also contributes significantly tothe team. Applied physical rules and …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 24–27 Read article
-
Data-Driven Multiscale Design of Nanostructured Composite Materials for Sustainable Engineering Applications.
Abstract: The increasing demand for high-performance, lightweight, and environmentally sustainable materials has accelerated the advancement of nanostructured composite systems in modern engineering. This study develops a comprehensive data-driven framework for the multiscale design and optimization of nanostructured composite materials, with emphasis on the interaction between structure–property relationships across nano-, micro-, and macro-scales. By integrating hybridization strategies with intelligent manufacturing techniques—such as machine learning-assisted modeling and additive fabrication—the research addresses critical limitations …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 48–58 Read article
-
Characterization of AL-2014 TIG Welded Joints
Abstract: Abstract – This experimental study presents a comprehensive investigation into the tensile strength of TIG-welded butt joints made from Al-2014 alloy, a material that find applications in aerospace and structural engineering due to its excellent machinability and high strength to weight ratio. Welding Al-2014 alloy is challenging because it is more prone to hot cracking, oxide layer formation and thermal distortion. Therefore, it is very important to optimize welding parameters …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–31 Read article
-
Coupled Dynamics in Fluid-Structure Interaction Systems: A Review of Analytical and Computational Models
Abstract: Abstract: Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) systems embody the complex, coupled behavior between deformable or flexible structures and surrounding fluid flows. This interaction is inherently nonlinear and dynamic, posing significant challenges in modelling, simulation, and analysis. Understanding and accurately predicting the behavior of FSI systems is critical across a broad spectrum of engineering applications, including aerospace structures undergoing aeroelastic effects, underwater vehicles interacting with fluid currents, biomedical devices, such as heart valves …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Vibration Control Techniques for Flexible Space Structures: A Review
Abstract: Flexible space structures are susceptible to vibrations caused by a variety of external factors, including mechanical disturbances, temperature fluctuations, and microgravity environments. It Is Essential To Manage These Vibrations To Insure The Performance, Stability, And Durability Of Space Systems. This review paper provides a thorough analysis of the most effective state-of-the-art vibration control methods used in flexible space structures. Numerous Active, Semi-Active, and Passive Control Strategies Are Examined, Along With …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–31 Read article
-
Nanocomposites – Enhancing Mechanical Properties Through Nanoengineering
Abstract: Nanocomposites represent a groundbreaking development in material science, leveraging the unique properties of nanoscale reinforcements to revolutionize the performance of traditional composite materials. By integrating nanomaterials, such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, nanoclays, and metal nanoparticles into a polymer, ceramic, or metal matrix, nanocomposites exhibit significantly enhanced mechanical properties, including improved strength, toughness, and durability. These improvements arise from superior interfacial interactions, efficient load transfer mechanisms, and increased resistance to mechanical …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 46–52 Read article
-
Numerical Analysis of Energy Absorption Ability of Polygonal Tubes under Crushing
Abstract: Honeycomb panels are used mostly in energy absorption application in engineering fields such as aerospace, transportation and packaging, etc. Honeycomb panels have good stiffness and are weight efficient structures. The honeycomb core consists of cellular cells. The core cell’s geometry of honeycomb affects the energy absorption ability. In this study, the different geometries of individual cell are analysed in tube form. Tubes of different geometries like square, pentagon, hexagon, octagon, …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 22–30 Read article
-
Review on HSM of Titanium Alloys in Aerospace Industry
Abstract: Despite of good strength-to-weight ratio and superior corrosion resistance of titanium alloys, it is very difficult to machine them due to their poor machinability. Productivity and efficiency of the titanium alloys can be improved by means of high speed machining tools. Eventually, it is a much needed technology to complement the advancements in aerospace manufacturing applications. A bulk of literature is accounted for the purpose that simply suggest that different …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 10–14 Read article
-
Advancements in Computational Methods for Solving Structural Dynamics Problems
Abstract: Significant difficulties come with structural dynamics problems in a variety of engineering fields, such as mechanical, aerospace, and civil. The need for dependable, precise, and economical computational techniques to handle these problems has fueled ongoing progress in the area. This paper highlights the benefits, drawbacks, and uses of recent improvements in computational techniques for tackling structural dynamics issues. We talk about meshless methods, finite element methods (FEM), boundary element methods …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 15–19 Read article
-
CFD Analysis and Prediction of Shockwave/Boundary-Layer Interaction at Hypersonic Flows Using RANS Models
Abstract: Interaction of shockwaves with turbulent boundary layer plays an important role in the design and operability of high-speed aerospace vehicles and air-breathing engines. The adverse pressure gradient of the shock is often strong enough to separate the boundary layer. The objective of the present research paper deals with the analysis of hypersonic viscous flows dominated by strong shockwave/boundary-layer interactions (SWBLI) over wing-flap and wing-fuselage junction configurations. The effects of the …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 33–50 Read article
-
Evaluation of Smart Materials for Smart Industrial Applications
Abstract: Over the past century, it is the matter of interest to create specialized materials that meet our specific needs for strength, durability, weight, flexibility & cost. Smart materials are those materials that have the intrinsic and extrinsic capabilities, first, to respond to stimuli and environmental changes and second, to activate their functions according to these changes. Smart materials are having ability to vary its shape consistent with the external stimulus …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–36 Read article
-
Drilling of Fibre Reinforced Plastics (FRPs) Materials: A Literature Survey
Abstract: The use of polymer composite materials has increased rapidly over the last decade and the numbers of papers for the machining of these materials has also increased. The aim of this paper is to present a literature survey on the resins, properties, the superiority of the hole produced in drilling of the fibre reinforced plastics (FRPs), different techniques used to detect the defects in composite structures that may be caused …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 14–31 Read article
-
A Brief Description on the Use of Honeycomb Structures in Aerospace Applications
Abstract: Following by the motto of manufacturing light-weighted vehicles with low strength to weight ratio, lower stiffness and density, engineering sectors namely, aviation, automobile designing, light weight construction are largely influenced by structural conjuration of a honeycomb. Inspired by the notion, many organizations are working out on improvised form of honeycomb structural panels. Since the adhesive property of hexagonal honeycomb structures is of major concern in aircraft component. The use of …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 71–74 Read article
-
Comprehensive Review of Processes, Materials, Developments, and Challenges of Additive Manufacturing
Abstract: Abstract Additive Manufacturing (AM), or 3D printing as it is known widely, has evolved significantly from being a prototyping technology to an end-use production technique across different industrial sectors. This groundbreaking technology allows for the direct creation of intricate, user-designed, and high-performance components through sequential addition of material from digital models, which abolishes most of the design and production constraints of conventional manufacturing. Its application is underscored by its pivotal …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–24 Read article