All articles
112 articles
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Advancement of Nanotechnology in Batteries
Abstract: As energy source used by most devices such as smart phones, cameras or computers are Lithium batteries, they are becoming the indistinguishable feature of everyday modern civilization. The higher power efficiency was most appealing attribute when opposed to certain redox power devices. It gives rise for significant concern well into the production of hybrid lithium ion batteries for electric automobiles. At higher density lithium constitutes its ideal anode element in …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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MATLAB Simulation Processes on Pneumatic Force-Balance Transmitter
Abstract: A pneumatic force balance transmitter in which an input force proportional to the fluid flow rate being measured is applied to a force bar pivoted about a transverse axis to produce a torque. A rebalance torque is applied to the bar by means of a negative feedback loop, in which a pneumatic detector functions to sense any change in bar position, the detector output being amplified to produce a pneumatic …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Predictive Model to Monitor the Effect of Angular Momentum of an Electron in an Orbital
Abstract: Mathematical model was developed to examine the effect of angular momentum of an electron in an Orbital. The Lamor procession and vector of angular momentum function of the S,P orbitals revealed increase in the angular momentum with increase in orbital. The trend on spd orbital in terms of angular momentum shows the same behaviors as well as spdf orbital. The quantum angular momentum shows that the energy of the system …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 38–47 Read article
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EXPERIMENTATION OF A HIGH STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY
Abstract: In this article, the experimentation of a high step- up dc-dc converter are discussed and put forward power management of different types of renewable energy sources whose voltages and currents are connected by the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller. The inductor motor was interfaced at the load whose speed was measured and shown in the form of waveforms. This high step-up dc-dc converter has reliability operate instantaneous power generation …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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OPTIMIZING MAGNETIC BEHAVIOR OF NANO-CRYSTALLINE CO2CrAl TYPE HEUSLER ALLOY POWDER USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY
Abstract: In the present work, Co2CrAl heusler alloy powder prepared successfully from premix basic powders of Cobalt (Co), Chromium (Cr) and Aluminium (Al) in stoichiometric of 60Co-26Cr-14Al (weight %) by novelistic mechano-chemical route. Mgnetic properties of mechanically alloyed powders were characterized by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The performed experiment has been designed on the basis of 2 factor 5 level response surface methodology. Experimental results were used to develop a mathematical …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Thin-Films: Study of Medical, Display and Environmental applications
Abstract: This paper studies the various application of thin films in the field of display, medical, environmental, solar cells and many electronic fields. Various types of thin-films are studied here. The advantages and how they lack in certain fields are outlined in this paper. Some of the processing techniques of thin films are presented in this current work. The advancement of thin films in the field of Electronics in discussed in …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Synthesis and characterization of some organic semiconductor materials for optoelectronics
Abstract: Charge transfer complexes have high molar absorptivities and it’s an important phenomenon in the energy transfer process to increase the conductivity. Charge transfer complexes have been used in organic photovoltaic cells, organic semiconductors. Charge transfer complexes formed between electron donors and acceptors with strong interaction.In this paper, a Charge transfer complexes (CTC) of some organic semiconductor’s materials have been studied spectrophotometrically in chloroform, when the optical absorption of the CTC …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Photo-Semiconductor Catalysts for Water Splitting
Abstract: Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting by means of sunlight appear for an eco-friendly and capable technology. Semiconductor electrode materials as the chief components in PEC water splitting cells have vital impacts on the device’s solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency, energy failure related to rapid recombination of photoinduced electron-hole pairs, as well as electrode deprivation, various kinds of electrocatalysts for improving PEC water splitting. Semiconductor oxide photocathode and photoanode (TiO2, Fe2O3, WO3, BiVO4, InGaAsP …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Application of Schrödinger Wave Equation to Predict Wave Function on the Influence of Displacement
Abstract: This research work contains a review of the Finite-Difference Time-Domain method as applied to the time-dependent Schrödinger wave equation, and the basic update equations are derived in their standard form. A simple absorbing boundary condition was formulated and shown to be effective with narrowband wave functions. The stability criterion was derived from a simple, self explaining perspective and found to give better efficiency than earlier attempts. Conclusively, the idea of …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–24 Read article
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Value Addition of Quartz Gemstones through Gamma Irradiation
Abstract: Color enhancement of gemstones through gamma irradiation is an established technology throughout the world. By value addition, the traders earned manifold prices to these colorless stones as compared to the fresh ones. For the color enhancement of these semi-precious stones, optimized doses of irradiations are required. To get the optical properties of the stones and to investigate the crystal lattice and chemical composition, X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 61–67 Read article
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Low-graded coals to upgrade
Abstract: Coal can be defined as a chemically and physically heterogenous, “combustible”, sedimentary rock consisting of both organic and inorganic materials. Organically, coal consists primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, with lesser amounts of sulphur and nitrogen. Inorganically, coal consists of a range of ash-forming compounds distributed throughout coal. Major types of analysis are proximate analysis, ultimate analysis and calorific value analysis. Heat value or calorific value determines energy content of …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 42–60 Read article
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Modeling the Energy Characteristics of Isotropic Harmonic Oscillations using 3D Analysis
Abstract: In this research, a mathematical model was developed to monitor, predict and simulate the energy characteristics of Isotropic Oscillator using 3-dimensional approach. In the model Langrange concept was applied L = , and was expressed as a function of stiffness, k and mass, m, which was modified as . MATLAB R2015 was used to monitor, predict and stimulate the formulated model in relationship with the stiffness varying with mass and …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 31–41 Read article
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Effects of Gate Oxide Thickness and Its Dielectric Strength in WS2 Based TMDFET
Abstract: This paper presents the numerical simulation of transition metal dichalcogenide based field effect transistor (TMDFET). Here we have studied the transfer characteristic, ION/IOFF ratio, subthreshold slope of TMDFET by varying oxide thickness and its dielectric strength dependence performance. The channel material used for field effect transistor is tungsten disulfide (WS2). To calculate the transfer (input) characteristics, we use Non Equilibrium Greens Function (NEGF). Results are achieved by solving the Poisson’s …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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2-D ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY TECHNIQUE FOR GROUNDWATER EXPLORATION IN IKERE – EKITI, NIGERIA
Abstract: The electrical resistivity techniques become one of the most widely used geophysical survey methods. Electrical resistivity method has been applied to various fields like groundwater and subsurface resource exploration. In the past, electrical resistivity was used in engineering, environmental and archaeological purposes. Its reliability depends on the expert interpretation skills of geophysicist. Applicable technique in groundwater exploration like electrical resistivity method which complement with existing conventional method will produce comprehensive …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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DOUBLE NEGATIVE MATERIALS: A REVIEW OF THE THEORY AND APPLICATIONS
Abstract: Metamaterials are falsely outlined materials having unusual properties. These are artificially designed materials not found in nature. The unusual properties such as negative permittivity and permeability of these artificial materials have been diverted the attention of many researchers towards the miniaturization of antennas and microwave devices. The potential applications of these materials such as optical cloaking, super lenses and many other applications have been attracted the attention of researchers. This …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 36–51 Read article
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A Short Review on Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPPs) and Its Applications
Abstract: A surface plasmon polariton (SPP) is a two-dimensional electromagnetic (EM) mode occurring at the interface of noble metals whose amplitude exponentially decay down to zero when going away from the boundary of the metal. In the last five decades, the investigation is done related to understanding of the excitation of SPPs and their interaction with the features related to the surface of metals. The dispersion of light from the nanostructured …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 21–35 Read article
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Effect of Sulphamic acid on the growth of Glycine single crystals
Abstract: Sulphamic acid added glycine single crystals were grown successfully by slow-evaporation technique.A single crystal with well defined crystal was obtained. The lattice parameters and crystal system of the grown crystals were confirmed by single crystal and powder x-ray diffraction analysis.The functional groups present in the sample were identified by FTIR spectral analysis.The lower cut off wavelength and bandgap energy of the grown crystal was analysed from uv-vis spectral analysis. Keywords: …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Study of Balanced Energy Absorbing Material for Structural Applications.
Abstract: The ballistic execution of "smart-sized" S2-glass fiber fortified epoxy was assessed in correlation with network perfect, framework semi-good and lattice contradictory estimated materials. The smart size is a detailing intended to give rate-subordinate conduct. The brilliant estimated material was appeared to show rate subordinate changes in interlaminar shear quality and mode I interlaminar break sturdiness testing; the ballistic execution of the material was enhanced just marginally over perfect measured materials. …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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A REVIEW ON ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (OLED)-AN INNOVATIVE DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY
Abstract: In the vast field of display technology, Organic light emitting diode is a new and inspiring invention. The principle on which it operates, is a process in which electrical energy changes to light energy and is termed as electroluminescence. At first, small and thin light emitting diode display invented, used for the digital display of numbers. Then, cathode ray tubes came which are being used now, however CRT have certain …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Study and Implementation of High Performance Energy Harvester using Aerosol Deposition Method.
Abstract: This paper reports the high-performance piezoelectric energy harvester (EH) fabricated with PbxZr1-xTiO3 (PZT) or xPb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)-(1-x)PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) by aerosol deposition method. The other EH with the same construction and similar thickness of PZT thin film are fabricated and used as a comparison basis. The electrical and mechanical properties of both transducers are characterized and discussed. According to our previous work [1], the output power of a EH not only depends on …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 28–33 Read article