All articles
612 articles
-
Analysis of AODV, ZRP and RIP Routing Protocol Based on Different Parameter in Mobile Ad-Hoc Network
Abstract: The mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is a wireless connection among the mobile stations, mobile stations are called as intermediate nodes. Transmission of data packet from source to destination is done by the intermediate nodes in mobile ad-hoc network. This paper presents the comparison among the ZRP, RIP, AODV topology in MANET by using QUALNET simulator. Various changes are observed changing in speed and number of nodes. This paper shows the …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 26–34 Read article
-
Brain Mapping Using Nanotechnology
Abstract: Electroencephalography deals with the recording and study of electrical activity of the brain. By means of electrodes attached to the skull of a patient, the brain waves can be picked up and recorded. The brain waves are the summation of neural depolarizations in the brain due to stimuli from the five senses as well as from the thought processes. On the surface of the brain, these voltages are about 10 …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 12–16 Read article
-
Cluster Head Selection to Improve in Energy Consumption in WSN Using Fuzzy Logic
Abstract: Abstract— within the recent years, technological advances and therefore the telecommunications business, electrical and electronic small parts, resulting in structure of very little and comparatively economical sensors that relate to every different through wireless communication. one in all the vital problems in these networks is increasing the network time period. There square measure variety of protocols and algorithms for transferring knowledge packets from a node to the bottom station. one …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 35–43 Read article
-
E-Message Board for University Colleges
Abstract: The abbreviation of E-message board is to give the important report for particular department in the office or college or school. In this project we have to use the AT keyboard, LCD and microcontroller. The past technologies the officers to tell this report they have to use the attenders. But in the latest technology the managers or officers will send the information gradually. This system will not be operated manually. …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 5–11 Read article
-
Discrete Analysis of Neural Network
Abstract: Network by neural is the continuous process in the modern electronic world. This paper deals with the discrete presentation of neural network. The variables of neural networks are distributed discretely, and its probabilistic study is demonstrated as the advantage of the system of neural networking.
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 15–17 Read article
-
Power control in wireless cellular network using QOS constrained convex optimization
Abstract: For wireless cellular network with different QoS (Quality of service) constraints , a variety of power control problems with different objective functions and constraints can be formulated as non linear optimization. With the use of convex optimization they can accommodate realistic QoS constraints e.g. data rate, outage probability, throughput and SIR. In the high SIR regime these properties can be solved by converting into convex optimization problems in the form …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 19–25 Read article
-
Design of Very Low Losses and Low VSWR Strip Antenna for Wireless Communication
Abstract: The patch antenna is now compact size, good profit and great quality. Antenna is rectangular microstrip patch antenna (RMPA), the basic property of the signal design, return Lawson, directivity, VSWR, and the VSWR antenna has been discussed, but this paper of antenna is very high in bandwidth, Wireless communication requires very compact antenna, This paper presents compact c-band antenna design for communication on 4GHz, radiation patterns and bandwidth, VSWR is …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 6–14 Read article
-
Recognition of Vehicle Number Plate Using Mathematical Morphology and Neural Networks
Abstract: This paper presents a method for recognition of the vehicle number plate from the image using neural networks and mathematical morphology. The main theme is to use different morphological operations in such a way so that the number plate of the vehicle can be extracted efficiently. The technique makes the extraction of the plate independent of color, location and size of number plate. The proposed approach can be divided into …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Performance Analysis of Wireless Mobile Ad Hoc Network with Different Antennas Using Rayleigh Fading
Abstract: In the context of ad hoc networks, use of directional antenna can largely reduce the radio interference, thereby improving the utilization of wireless medium and consequently the network throughput. Performance of ad hoc networks is low under omni-directional antenna systems compared to smart antenna system when Rayleigh fading model is used. Directional antennas cover large area and transmit large number of packets because it focuses in desired direction accordance with …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 8–13 Read article
-
Lab View-Based Wireless Health Monitoring System Using GSM
Abstract: In India, numerous patients are biting the dust in light of heart assaults and purpose for that they are not getting auspicious and appropriate offer assistance. To give them opportune and appropriate enable first we to need to nonstop checking of patient wellbeing. The settled checking framework can be utilized just when the patient is on informal lodging framework are immense and just accessible in the healing facilities in intensive …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 14–18 Read article
-
ANALYSIS OF ROUTING PROTOCOL ON DIFFERENT PARAMETER IN MOBILE ADHOC NETWORK
Abstract: The mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is a wireless connection between the mobile stations, mobile stations are called as intermediate nodes. Transmission from source to destination of the data packet is done by the intermediate nodes in mobile ad-hoc network. This paper present the comparison among the ZRP, RIP STAR topology in MANET by using QUALNET SIMULATOR .Various changes are observed by changing in speed and number of nodes. This paper …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 14–20 Read article
-
Image Denoising Based on Wavelet Transform Using Weighted Highpass Filtering Coefficient and Various Filters
Abstract: Abstract— Image denoising (ID) is a material issue found in various image processing (IP) for preservation of image quality and information. There are numerous technique of denoising image. The most necessary property of ID model is that it should completely reduce noise as much as possible and edge preservation. Various algorithm has been developed in past but still it has scope for enhancement. This paper gives a insight view of …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Speech Hiding Techniques DWT and LSB Algorithm For Better Security
Abstract: Abstract— The proposed paper presents a comparison analysis between Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) and Least Significant Bit (LSB) algorithm such that which algorithm gives better security for host audio file.The LSB algorithm uses only small part(LSB) of complete image while in DWT algorithm we use 2 level DWT for audio and 1 level for audio.So the paper describes the comparison of these methods for speech hiding and extraction on the basis …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 21–29 Read article
-
Aggrandize of Microstrip Antenna Parameters with Metamaterial and Varactor Diode for Application of Reconfigurable Antenna
Abstract: Abstract –In this paper , a new matametrial structure (MTM) implemented in microstrip transmission line configuration is proposed and its parameters like return loss, gain and bandwidth are analyzed. Hence a metamaterial structure of “wired and Interconnected Rings” is designed such that it exhibits negative permittivity and negative permeability at the same frequency as that of inset fed rectangular microstrip patch antenna. Here NRW parameters are used to verify negative …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 41–49 Read article
-
COMPARISION OF MICROSTRIP BAND PASS AND BAND REJECT FILTER AT GSM BAND (1850MHz) USING DGS TECHNIQUE
Abstract: ABSTRACT- In microwave communication filters are more essential high frequency component. To improve the insertion loss the DGS technique is used. DGS i.e, (defected ground structure) is a technique where cuts are drawn on ground to impove the results and reduce the size of filters. Band pass and band reject filters are the filters which pass and reject the frequency. A band pass and band reject filter is designed with …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 50–56 Read article
-
DOUBLE U-SLOTTED CIRCULARLY POLARIZED MICROSTRIP ANTENNA WITH DEFECTED GROUND STRUCTURE
Abstract: Double U-slot truncated patch antenna is designs and simulates frequency in microstrip patch antenna using Defected ground structures with co-axial feeding. This paper presents a circular polarized (CP) Double U-slot microstrip antenna with single band for wireless communications system application which is suitable for the 2.35 GHz single-band operations. Antenna design in double U-slot truncated patch in Defected ground structure. The proposed antenna designed on FR-4(lossy) with dielectric constant of …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 14–18 Read article
-
A Compact Sector-slotted Circular shaped Filtenna with Enhanced bandwidth
Abstract: This paper presents the designing, simulation and fabrication of a compact Sector-slotted circular shaped filtenna. A Filtenna is designed by integrating the two-pole Butterworth Bandpass filter and the sector-slotted circular shaped patch antenna. This combination of filter and antenna results into compactness of the microwave components and also enhancing the overall performance of the system. The Sector-slotted circular shaped patch antenna is substituted on second port and second resonator. A …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–13 Read article
-
Design of Microstrip Rectangular Antenna Array with Low Power RF to DC Generator for Energy Harvesting Application
Abstract: This paper corresponds to the design of 2x2 microstrip patch array with an efficient design of voltage doubler with matching circuit using 1N4148 diode for RF energy harvesting application. This design of Microstrip rectangular antenna array and single stage voltage doubler is used for scavenging of RF energy and convert it to suitable DC voltage. The simulated result shows that the designed antenna array is resonating over multiple frequencies of …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
The Adaptive LMS and Combination of RLS-LMS as Applied On Optical Fiber Communication System
Abstract: The classical LMS, RLS are most popular algorithms. In this work we have modified LMS and RLS to achieve the faster convergence. But at the cost of hardware complexity. This has been tested over optical few-mode fiber communication system.
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–34 Read article
-
Medical Image Fusion Enhancement Using DT-CWT Technique
Abstract: Image fusion are revolutionized by the tremendous research being done in this direction. With the quick development in high technology and recent instrumentations, medical image fusion has become a mandatory component of a large number of applications consisting of diagnosis, research and treatment. The main objective of this paper is to fuse the images obtained from different sources of same scene or different images of same object into a single …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 8–13 Read article